Dr. Bernard Cotton

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Dr. Bernard ('Bill') Cotton undertakes research, writes and lectures on the history and design of Britain's Country, or Regional Furniture Traditions - vernacular furniture made for the homes of working people. His work over the past thirty years has taken him throughout Britain where his first hand research, photographing furniture in its traditional settings, and recording the social history of its use and manufacture has allowed him to travel abroad to countries where the British settled, including Canada, the United States of America, Australia, and New Zealand, where he has been involved in fieldwork projects interpreting, from a British perspective, furniture made there . During the recent past, his field work in Britain has included furniture studies in such widely diverse places, as the Lake District and Leicestershire in England, and the Shetland Isles, Orkney, and on the deserted island of Stroma in the far north of Scotland. 

He has published regularly in his field, and is the author of the widely influential book, The English Regional Chair (Antique Collectors Club 1991) which revealed for the first time in England, that regional designs of chairs could be identified to an area, and often to a maker. His new major work, Scottish Vernacular Furniture, which looks at all kinds of furniture, from regional dressers to local chair designs, is to be published by Thames and Hudson in 2008, and this too will advance the ways in which vernacular furniture is identified and related to its social context, including the significance of architecture, diet, and the available materials. 

Ian King working with Dr. Cotton in Uxbridge Library making templates of a maker provenanced chair by Robert Prior of Uxbridge to compare it with a similar but unstamped chair.

In recognition of his contribution to producing new research in his field, he was appointed Visiting Professor of Furniture at Brunel University (Buckinghamshire Chilterns University College, High Wycombe) and at Southampton Institute where he taught students of conservation/restoration, as well as the evaluation and history of furniture. Dr. Cotton is both the ex Founder-Chairman and President of the Regional Furniture Society, a learned body which is committed to promoting interest and research in vernacular furniture history.  See www.regionalfurnituresociety.com 

Dr. Cotton is a consultant to Christies South Kensington Furniture Department, where he enjoys examining and writing about oak and country furniture. Extracts from his published and unpublished research is regularly included and updated on the web site. See Furniture in Focus. 

Gerry Cotton, Simon Green (Christies) and James Forsyth working with Dr. Cotton to examine and compare a labeled chair by John Pitt of Slough, circa 1750 on left, with a similar but larger chair of the same regional origin and date.

 

He has also had a long connection with the National Association of Decorative and Fine Arts Societies (NADFAS) where he lectured widely both in Britain and abroad; and advising their Church Recording groups in their evaluation of church furniture and woodwork. He has recognised expertise in teaching courses in the identification and use of native timbers used in British furniture, and has taught this to college and professional development groups. He has strong links to the Geffrye Museum which houses the Cotton Collection of English vernacular chairs. Click here for more information on the Cotton Collection.

Gerry Cotton working with Bill Cotton taking detailed measurements and other data from 17th century back stools from the North West of England, to identify groups made in the same workshops or tradition, using statistical analysis to examine similarities and differences in the constructional codes.

 

Copyright B.D.Cotton 2008